{"id":2984,"date":"2014-09-16T10:26:43","date_gmt":"2014-09-16T14:26:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/?p=2984"},"modified":"2014-09-16T10:39:04","modified_gmt":"2014-09-16T14:39:04","slug":"overcoming-transactional-distance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/archives\/2984","title":{"rendered":"Overcoming &#8220;transactional distance&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/distance.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/distance.jpg\" alt=\"distance\" width=\"207\" height=\"163\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2987\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nThere&#8217;s a term for the anxiety many novice instructors feel about the online teaching-learning environment. It&#8217;s called &#8220;transactional distance.&#8221; This relates to the dissonance of feeling &#8220;distant&#8221; or disconnected from one&#8217;s students when one is used to only teaching face-to-face.<\/p>\n<p>Tisha Bender, in <em>Discussion-Based Online Teaching To Enhance student Learning<\/em> (Stylus, 2013), identifies the pedagogical components that can mitigate the discomfort of transactional distance (something that potentially affects both teacher and student online). What is interesting to note is that they are the same things that are applicable in the classroom learning environment:<br \/>\n<!--more--><br \/>\n<strong>For the student:<\/strong><br \/>\nExperiencing a sense of belonging<br \/>\nHaving a safe place where they can risk learning<br \/>\nThe opportunity to learn from others<br \/>\nFeeling self-motivated to learn<br \/>\nUnderstanding the social environment of the learning context<\/p>\n<p><strong>For the instructor:<\/strong><br \/>\nPracticing hospitality in the learning environment<br \/>\nProviding a place where respect and affirmation or other&#8217;s opinion is affirmed<br \/>\nProviding for collaborative learning<br \/>\nCreating the conditions for learning (interest, curiosity, challenge, and meeting student needs)<br \/>\nUnderstanding and managing the social environment of the learning context (classroom or online)<\/p>\n<p>All that to say, one way to overcome anxiety about transactional distance is to remember:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Learning is learning, in whatever context<\/li>\n<li>Learning is a social phenomenon; pay attention to the important \u201cnon-instructional\u201d dynamics of the learning environment and experience<\/li>\n<li>It is the application of sound pedagogy that makes the difference in the effectiveness of learning (context and modes are secondary)<\/li>\n<li>The context of learning matters, but no context is perfect and learners have great capacity in being resilient when it comes to contexts of learning<br \/>\nThe role of the instructor is critical to effective learning.<\/li>\n<li>Whether you teach in the traditional classroom environment, design a hybrid course, or creating an online learning experience, how well are you paying attention to those factors for successful learning?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Israel Galindo<\/b> is Associate Dean, Lifelong Learning at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ctsnet.edu\/lifelong-learning\">Columbia Theological Seminary<\/a>. Formerly he was Dean at the Baptist Theological Seminary at Richmond. Galindo serves on the Advisory Committee of the Wabash Center and is available as consultant through the Center in the areas of curriculum development and assessment, leadership, and teaching and learning in theological education. He writes for the <a href=\"http:\/\/columbiaconnections.org\/category\/along-the-journey\"> &#8220;Along the Journey&#8221; blog<\/a> of the Columbia Theological Seminary. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There&#8217;s a term for the anxiety many novice instructors feel about the online teaching-learning environment. It&#8217;s called &#8220;transactional distance.&#8221; This relates to the dissonance of feeling &#8220;distant&#8221; or disconnected from one&#8217;s students when one is used to only teaching face-to-face. &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/archives\/2984\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,20,34],"tags":[67,57,42,268],"class_list":["post-2984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-curriculum","category-teaching","category-technology-and-education","tag-classroom","tag-education","tag-israel-galindo","tag-teaching"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2984"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2984\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2989,"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2984\/revisions\/2989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/grace-ed.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}